Utah School Vouchers- D. Sirmize's Take
Since Tyler’s August 26 post on school vouchers in Utah, several people have asked me to weigh in with my $.02 on the issue. Normally I’m more of a national and international politics kind of guy. But I have kids in public school now, so I should probably start paying better attention to local politics- especially when it could mean big changes for my kids’ schools. So I’ll change the channel for a moment from Headline News to KSL and set the Wall Street Journal aside and pick up (forcing back the dry heaves) the Salt Lake Tribune.
A little context first- just so you know where I’m coming from. Regular readers of this blog may have noticed that I lean a little bit to the Right, politically speaking. Ok, anatomically speaking as well (my right leg is slightly longer than my left, which means I go through pairs of shoes as quick the government goes through my tax dollars). Being conservative, I have an intrinsic distrust of and disdain for government programs of any kind. This is because democratic government, by definition, is inefficient and ineffective. Believe it or not, that’s a good thing. The only efficient and effective governments are dictatorships. Unfortunately, this results in government programs- take welfare for example- that are bloated and misguided.
Government programs also tend to be run by bureaucracies fatally afflicted with Leftist groupthink. Modern American Liberalism (or neo-Marxism) bleeds into most government programs on both federal and state levels. This includes public education. The highest levels of Utah’s public education system are populated and run by social liberals. The school system is heavily influenced by teachers’ unions, which make up a sizable chunk of the Democratic Party. I am employed in a position that has me dealing with a smorgasboard of public education officials, school principals, and teachers intimately on a daily basis. Were I not writing under a pseudonym on this blog, my business relationships would be tense and strained.
The most troubling aspect the whole voucher debate for me is that I’ve met precious few people who actually possesses a clear understanding of the issue. People who lean Right tend to favor vouchers because they see public education as generally lacking and a voucher system theoretically gives the public a greater say in education. Left leaners tend to oppose vouchers because theoretically it amounts to government subsidizing of private enterprise and threatens the established system. Unfortunately, once a theory fits a person’s political framework, that’s usually where the thinking stops.
The heart of the problem is a combination of cultural misunderstanding and dubious politics.
Voucher proponents tend to look at the issue through the prism of business. In the private sector, a competitive atmosphere nets a better product. If something isn’t working, it goes under. It’s scrapped. It gives way to something better. The business world is fluid and ever evolving. Change is the only norm.
The exact opposite is true of government. Bureaucracies are innately resistant to change, and even the smallest financial and policy changes literally require an act of Congress. Because the overall structure and purpose of government is so different from the private sector, the concept of competition doesn’t apply the same way. Voucher opponents tend to approach the issue from a government standpoint.
Since private sector enterprise and public administration overlap in the arena of education, the framework for the debate is flawed. We’re comparing apples to oranges in order to describe grapes. Neither side can understand the other- and neither seems to want to.
Misunderstanding leads to heated debate. And just as a basketball team may resort to throwing elbows and flagrant fouls in a down-to-the-wire fourth quarter, both sides of this political battle have resorted to nasty tactics.
No, I don’t think Utah’s schools are as great as many, including Tyler, think they are. But it doesn’t help the pro-voucher cause that it’s primary media proponents are resorting to religious intimidation and out of state funding from phantom interest groups.
Conversely, Utah’s school system certainly isn’t as bad as many voucher proponents think it is, but it doesn’t help that much of the push to kill the voucher program comes from the decidedly liberal National Education Association, out of state unions, and other liberal activist groups.
The caricatured activists on the front lines of this debate further solidify the unresearched opinions most voters have on this issue. Further aggravating the fight is the issue of precedent. Utah is now the battleground for national education debate. Hence the pervasive involvement of out of state interests. Everybody- not just Utahns- seems to have a dog in this fight.
So where do I stand? I think Utah schools are generally well run. They’re well organized and run by good people with a passion for education. I admire most everybody I deal with in the education establishment. When I send my child to the bus stop every day, I know he is in good hands.
My beef with public education lies only in the politics. I despise the fact that public education is so deeply influenced by Marxist ideology. I was outraged when several Utah school districts refused to mention 9/11 on its six year anniversary. I was very frustrated that my elementary student’s class last year had 32 students in it and total chaos was only avoided when several parents per day volunteered in the classroom. Most of my child’s papers came home having been graded by me or some other parent. I hate that Utopian concepts of multiculturalism and diversity are given higher priority than accountability and individualized instruction.
That said, a voucher system- at this time and in this form- is not the answer. I predict that the referendum will fail (because referendums in Utah have historically failed- even hotly-debated ones) and that the passed voucher legislation will be implemented. But it will be ineffective and inequitable, for the very reasons Tyler mentioned in his post. There is no need to rehash the points he’s articulated.
But let’s consider a heretofore unexplored aspect of the issue. The voucher system will not only hurt public education, it will also be the long term downfall for private schools. Many studies suggest that taxpayer-funded voucher systems will likely increase the cost of private education. One must also consider that no money has ever come from government without strings attached. Many private schools worry that vouchers will effectively turn private schools into de facto public schools, essentially stripping them of the things that made people want to send their kids there in the first place. Private schools will become dependent on public money and will eventually subject to government regulation. That prestigious Catholic private school might someday lose it’s religion.
I’m not sure there’s any way now to clarify the argument this late in the game. It’s unfortunate that the issue is so politically charged. The spin from both sides has clouded the facts, and honest dialogue has given way to malicious rhetoric. It’s sad that neither side is willing to appeal to the other by simply laying out the facts, divorced from politics and ulterior motives.
Brace yourselves, my friends, we’re in the fourth quarter. It’s going to get even more interesting.
Possibly Related Posts:
- My Opinion on Vouchers - Referendum 1 August 26, 2007
- PTA Parents Know Best - New Referendum 1 Ad October 23, 2007
- Blogging about Education Issues Not Popular? May 3, 2008
- Partisan State School Board discussed at Education Interim Committee meeting. November 24, 2007
- Tooele County School Board Says Farewell to Superintendent May 20, 2008
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I wanted to enter a prediction as well. I think that most people will vote NO on referendum 1, which means most people will vote against vouchers. They don’t want entitlements given to an elite few, they want accountability, and they feel private schools should be a private choice for education and not publically financed. I also think many people know that where tax dollars go, eventually government control follows and they don’t want the government messing with their private school.
Comment by Instereo — September 19, 2007 @ 3:02 pm
I agree! That’s also my hope.
I wonder what voucher proponents have to say about the “strings attached” argument. Does anyone have a good reason why private schools would be willing to take such a risk?
Comment by Tyler — September 19, 2007 @ 3:12 pm
You should know that if the referendum fails, the passed law will not be implemented because the people of Utah have rejected it. It will not be a law.
Comment by Sarah Meier — September 24, 2007 @ 5:12 pm
Uh…. so if I vote “No” then that means I want vouchers and if I vote “Yes” that means I don’t want vouchers, right? Wait, maybe its the other way around! Oh, my brain hurts….
Comment by AverageUtahn — September 25, 2007 @ 1:00 pm
The word “referendum” can be a little confusing. Technically, referendum is defined as direct popular vote on an issue of public policy. They are mostly used to reverse passed policy or to recall elected officials.
To clarify- a “yes” vote on Referendum 1 is a vote for vouchers. A “no” vote opposes vouchers.
But since most referendums are initiated because of widespread movements opposing certain policies, it is common to say they either succeeded or failed. As in, Referendum 1 will likely fail to reverse the already passed voucher bill. This is what I mean when I say I predict it will fail- that is, the popular vote will have failed to throw out the legislation. The referendum “succeeds”, vouchers fail; it “fails”, vouchers succeed. Clear as mud?
You do not oppose or support a referendum like you would a bill, because a referendum is a generic process. You vote a straight “yes” or “no” on it. You’ll want to vote “no” on it.
Comment by D. Sirmize — September 27, 2007 @ 7:20 am
There is a great post in the Deseret Morning News today that everyone should read written by Representative Sheryl Allen. You can find it here: “Do the Math - vote against vouchers”
For the record, Representative Allen’s vote was in the “Nay” category when HB 148 came before the House of Representatives on February 2, 2007.
Comment by Tyler — September 27, 2007 @ 12:46 pm
Vote YES on referendum MMM! Smokey brisket. The sweet suculent sizzle of steak. The tang of ribs. Chicken melting off of the bone with the gentle, loving influence of cherry wood. The smoke from the supple mesquite making sweet, passionate love to the pulled pork. This is true joy. Vote NO on referendum 1 and yes to the LIBERAL portions of sausage provided to all those that participate in the MMM (at Tylers house).
Comment by Brett — October 2, 2007 @ 6:55 am
I have not been following the debate as much as others. . . But has anyone brought up the fact that private schools have a limited capacity as well as public schools? Each school can only hold so many students. The cost of land, brick and mortar, and supplies to accommodate all the students with vouchers is costly. The cost to start a NEW private school would be difficult to say the least. Especially with as landlocked as Utah and Salt Lake Valley are becoming (coupled with ever steeper property costs).
If I was on the board of a private school I would raise my tuition costs by approximately $2,000 as soon as the demand for my existing school began to peak. This would allow me to hire better teachers and give them the benefits that they have been demanding. Sure the private school will improve with increased revenue but at that point the only people that can afford the schools are the same ones that were affording it in the first place. This, due to the fact that prices have now increased in proportion to the voucher. This does not allow poorer families to attend private schools.
Laws of economics state you should charge the highest price that the market will bare (and with limited and costly capacity to grow Private schools are not a commodity they are a luxury good). With a shot in the arm from government the price the market can bare is $2,000 more than it was before the voucher program. And I doubt you will hear the Private school parents complaining. After all they sent their child to private school for low class sizes and the Principals of the school will tell them their money is going for future improvements. It is a budget neutral argument for parents already enrolled (i.e. no EXTRA costs will be passed to you). So I don’t really see the vouchers creating this up springing of new private schools. Those that are prestigious will become more prestigious. Those that do not exist will have huge upfront start up costs and will most likely be substandard to public schools as they have to cut things like health insurance for teachers etc. Or they will be forced to rent out condemned (vacated because they are old) public schools as is the case in some Utah County Areas. This increase in cost may not occur until seats become filled but it will, in my estimation, occur as capacity is reached.
And then what will happen? Referendum 1A the increase in student voucher amounts to allow new private school families the opportunity to keep up with private school rate hikes.
Comment by Rich Slack — October 30, 2007 @ 5:53 am